Extension of the Sm
نویسنده
چکیده
A new type of gauge extension of the SM is proposed. It is based on a SU (2) × SU (2) × U (1) group with the peculiarity that the gauge bosons of the extra SU (2) do not couple to fermions. This feature relaxes some of the constraints on the masses of the new gauge bosons, leaving the possibility of having lighter masses than in traditional extensions. The model exhibits several interesting properties, it is anomaly free and at tree level it does not have FCNC while loop induced effects are strongly suppressed. Also, from the analysis of ∆ρ at one loop, two configurations for the vevs giving rise to a screening phenomenon are identified. One of these configurations can also be related with the Bess model. A tree level fit to the most recent electroweak data is performed confirming the possibility of having new light gauge boson masses. The constraints coming from different FCNC processes like b → sγ, B 0 − ¯ B 0 and K 0 − ¯ K 0 mixing are also taken into account. Finally, a generalization of this model for the case of having several extra copies of SU (2) groups is commented, focusing on the presence of screening configurations and the corresponding mass spectrum.
منابع مشابه
Image Restoration with Two-Dimensional Adaptive Filter Algorithms
Two-dimensional (TD) adaptive filtering is a technique that can be applied to many image, and signal processing applications. This paper extends the one-dimensional adaptive filter algorithms to TD structures and the novel TD adaptive filters are established. Based on this extension, the TD variable step-size normalized least mean squares (TD-VSS-NLMS), the TD-VSS affine projection algorithms (...
متن کاملValidity of conventional endoscopy using “non-extension sign” for optical diagnosis of colorectal deep submucosal invasive cancer
Background and study aims The non-extension sign relates to a localized increase in thickness and rigidity due to deep submucosal invasive (SM-d: depth of 1000 μm or more) cancer. The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the non-extension sign in assessing the optical diagnosis of colorectal SM-d cancer. Patients and methods We retrospectively analyzed 309 patients with 315 early...
متن کاملLow scale B − L extension of the Standard Model at the LHC
The fact that neutrinos are massive indicates that the Standard Model (SM) requires extension. We propose a low energy ( ∼ TeV ) B − L extension of the SM, which is based on the gauge group SU(3)C × SU(2)L ×U(1)Y ×U(1)B−L. We show that this model provides a natural explanation for the presence of three right-handed neutrinos in addition to an extra gauge boson and a new scalar Higgs. Therefore,...
متن کاملSearch for Sm and Mssm Higgs Bosons at Lep *
The four LEP experiments (ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL) collected around 2.5 fb data in total at energies √ s ≥ 189 GeV of which 536 pb was registered at √ s = 206−209 GeV in 2000. The data are used to search for Higgs bosons in a variety of models. In the Standard Model (SM) the electroweak (EW) symmetry is broken via the Higgs mechanism generating the masses of elementary particles. This implie...
متن کاملElectroweak Phase Transition and Baryogenesis
Our universe is apparently matter dominant. Although CP violation is experimentally proven, the full scenario of baryogenesis remains to be unsolved. Matter asymmetry is discussed briefly in this paper and electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is presented as one possible scenario of baryogenesis. Bounds on the Higgs boson mass for such scenario for Standard Model (SM) and Minimal Supersymmetric ...
متن کاملمقایسه اثرات حفاظتی و درمانی هگزا متیلن تترآمین و N – استیل سیستئین بر استرس اکسیداتیو ناشی از خردل گوگردی در سرم موش صحرایی
Introduction: Sulfur mustard(SM) is a strong alkylating agent that increases the formation of free radicals. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the protective and therapeutic roles of hexamethylenetetramine (HMT) and N-acetyl-cysteine(NAC) in reduction of SM-induced oxidative stress in rat serum. Methods: In the present experimental study, male Wistar rats were randomly divided into eight...
متن کامل